Call for Continued Wind Energy Expansion in Germany: Industry and Labor Unite
Introduction
Ahead of the German federal elections, the Federal Wind Energy Association (BWE) and the IG Metall union have issued a joint statement urging the future government to maintain the country’s commitment to wind energy expansion.
The Importance of Continued Expansion
BWE President Bärbel Heidebroek emphasized the need for "continuous and rapid expansion" of wind energy. She cautioned against abrupt changes in policy that could halt the industry’s current momentum. To ensure sustained growth, she stressed the importance of:
- Reforming the electricity market
- Implementing a flexibility strategy
- Strengthening cybersecurity
Wind Energy’s Contribution to Germany’s Energy Mix
According to the Federal Network Agency, renewable energy sources accounted for approximately 59% of Germany’s electricity production in 2021, with wind energy making the largest contribution. Tennet, a network operator, reported that offshore wind farms in the North Sea alone generated enough electricity to power an estimated 6.5 million households.
In 2024, the Federal Network Agency estimated that Germany’s total wind power generation, both onshore and offshore, would reach approximately 138 TWh, with 26 TWh coming from offshore sources and 112 TWh from onshore installations. Solar photovoltaic systems ranked third with an output of 63 TWh.
Industry and Labor Concerns
Heiko Messerschmidt, industry representative for shipbuilding and wind energy at IG Metall, expressed concern that certain election campaign statements could threaten the future of wind energy in Germany. Specifically, he cited comments by the leader of the far-right AfD party, Alice Weidel, who declared that the party would dismantle all wind turbines if elected.
Messerschmidt highlighted the economic benefits of wind energy, arguing that it has created tens of thousands of jobs and apprenticeship opportunities throughout its value chain. The wind industry alone employs between 130,000 and 140,000 people, while the renewable energy sector as a whole employed over 400,000 individuals in 2023.
Industry Expectations for the New Government
Horst Hakelberg, General Works Council Chairman at Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, called on the new government to "swiftly implement the European Net-Zero Industry Act to protect domestic jobs and value creation."
Karsten Brüggemann, Vice President for the Central Region at wind turbine manufacturer Nordex, emphasized the importance of planning certainty. "Clear and reliable policy frameworks are essential for this," he stated.
Conclusion
The wind energy industry and labor unions in Germany are united in their demand for continued support and expansion of wind energy. They argue that it is crucial for meeting the country’s climate targets, creating jobs, and ensuring energy security. The future government is expected to prioritize these concerns and work towards a sustainable and prosperous wind energy sector in Germany.
