Ukraine Launches Extensive Drone Attacks on Russian Territory
In the early hours of Tuesday, Ukraine launched a substantial drone offensive targeting various locations within Russia, including the capital, Moscow. These attacks significantly disrupted operations at numerous airports, impacting civilian air travel and raising security concerns in the lead-up to Russia’s Victory Day commemorations. These commemorations, scheduled for Friday, celebrate the Soviet Union’s triumph over Nazi Germany in World War II and involve a large military parade in Moscow attended by President Vladimir Putin and numerous foreign dignitaries.
Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin confirmed that air defense systems had intercepted 19 drones targeting the city. He reported that debris from the intercepted drones fell on a major avenue in southern Moscow, causing minor damage but no immediate casualties. Russian media outlets circulated images showing a cracked supermarket window and a residential building facade with scorch marks, visual evidence of the drone strikes’ impact on the city.
The Russian Ministry of Defense reported that a total of 105 Ukrainian drones had targeted Russian territory overnight. The ministry stated that the attacks were thwarted, minimizing damage and casualties, although the sheer number of drones involved indicates a coordinated and large-scale operation by Ukraine.
The attacks severely impacted air travel, leading to temporary closures and restrictions at several Moscow airports. Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, Vnukovo, and Zhukovsky airports, the main air hubs serving the capital, all experienced disruptions. Russia’s civil aviation authority, Rosaviatsia, confirmed that some airports completely closed their runways for a period. The disruptions extended beyond Moscow, affecting airports in several major cities along the Volga River, including Nizhny Novgorod, Samara, Saratov, and Volgograd.
The targeting of Volgograd, formerly Stalingrad, carries significant symbolic weight. Stalingrad was the site of one of the bloodiest and most decisive battles of World War II, where the Soviet Red Army decisively defeated the German Sixth Army in 1942-1943. This victory is widely regarded as a crucial turning point in the war, marking the beginning of the Nazi retreat from the Eastern Front. Targeting Volgograd, even indirectly, can be interpreted as a deliberate act intended to undermine Russia’s historical narrative and Victory Day celebrations.
Governors of the southern regions of Voronezh and Penza reported that their regions’ air defenses had intercepted 18 and 10 Ukrainian drones, respectively. These interceptions prevented any casualties or significant damage in those areas. However, in the border region of Kursk, a Ukrainian drone strike reportedly injured two teenagers, aged 14 and 17, and caused power outages. Kursk, bordering Ukraine, has experienced repeated shelling and drone attacks since the start of the conflict, underscoring the region’s vulnerability.
The recent drone attacks follow a previous incident on Sunday night when Russia claimed to have intercepted a drone attack targeting Moscow. While the capital has not been a frequent target of Ukrainian attacks, the recent incidents suggest an escalation in Ukraine’s willingness to strike deep inside Russian territory. This willingness marks a strategic shift, potentially intended to pressure the Russian government and demonstrate the reach of Ukraine’s military capabilities.
On the Ukrainian side, a Russian drone strike in the Odessa region resulted in one fatality, according to Governor Oleg Kiper. This incident highlights the ongoing human cost of the conflict on both sides.
Amidst the escalating tensions, Russia announced a three-day ceasefire from May 8 to May 10 to coincide with the Victory Day commemorations. This announcement suggests a desire to de-escalate tensions during the sensitive period of national celebrations, although the sincerity of this offer has been questioned. Ukraine has not yet indicated whether it intends to adhere to the ceasefire proposed by President Putin. The lack of a clear response from Ukraine reflects the deep distrust and animosity between the two countries. The question of whether Ukraine will reciprocate the ceasefire remains unanswered, leaving uncertainty over the prospects for a temporary pause in hostilities. The recent drone attacks further complicate the situation, casting doubt on the feasibility and effectiveness of any potential ceasefire agreement. The continued exchange of attacks and counter-attacks underscores the depth of the conflict and the difficulty in achieving even a temporary cessation of hostilities.