Schleswig-Holstein Calls for Comprehensive Ban on PFAS Chemicals
The state government of Schleswig-Holstein is actively advocating for a far-reaching ban on PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) chemicals, according to Environment Minister Tobias Goldschmidt (Greens). "These substances are truly vile; they do not degrade and we need to reduce them as quickly as possible," he stated before the state parliament’s Environmental Committee. "Therefore, the state government believes that we must strive for a comprehensive ban at the European level as soon as possible."
The impetus for this move came from reports submitted to the committee by the SPD, CDU, and Greens parliamentary groups, prompted by Greenpeace’s publication of alarming data on high levels of PFAS contamination in sea foam.
What are PFAS?
PFAS are a group of man-made chemicals that possess both water- and oil-repellent properties. Their widespread use in various products, including non-stick cookware, waterproof clothing, and food packaging, has resulted in their ubiquity in the environment.
Health Risks
Humans are primarily exposed to PFAS through food and beverages. These chemicals have been linked to a range of health concerns, including cancer, reproductive problems, and developmental disorders.
Economic Considerations
Goldschmidt acknowledges that a complete ban on PFAS would conflict with significant economic interests. "We can quickly agree that these chemicals have no place in pizza boxes," he said. "However, when it comes to ventilators, electrolyzers, or fuel cell technology, it becomes more complex."
The minister emphasized the need to explore alternatives to bans. "This process is underway at the European level," he noted.
Measurements and Findings
The state of Schleswig-Holstein is actively monitoring PFAS levels in its coastal waters. Measurements have detected the presence of these chemicals, with rivers being the primary source of contamination.
Goldschmidt described the Greenpeace findings as both alarming and unsurprising. "It is well known that PFAS accumulate where there is a large surface area, particularly in association with protein," he explained. "Sea foam provides both of these conditions."
Conclusion
The state government of Schleswig-Holstein is committed to taking action to reduce the presence and impact of PFAS chemicals. It recognizes the need for a comprehensive ban at the European level, while also acknowledging the importance of considering economic implications and exploring alternative solutions.
Ongoing measurements and research will help guide the state’s efforts to safeguard its citizens and the environment from the harmful effects of PFAS contamination.