The Pebble Rises Again: Founder Eric Migicovsky Plans a Spiritual Successor
In a move sure to delight smartwatch enthusiasts who yearn for simplicity and long battery life, Pebble founder Eric Migicovsky is embarking on a new venture to create a device reminiscent of the beloved, yet defunct, original. Migicovsky revealed to The Verge that he successfully persuaded Google to open-source the Pebble smartwatch’s operating system, paving the way for a revival of the no-frills smartwatch experience that captured the hearts of many.
The original Pebble, a Kickstarter darling launched in 2012, carved a unique niche in the burgeoning smartwatch market. Eschewing the flashy, feature-laden approach of its competitors, Pebble focused on nailing the basics. Its e-ink display allowed for clear readability, even in direct sunlight, and delivered exceptional battery life, lasting an impressive 5-7 days on a single charge – a stark contrast to the daily charging cycle demanded by many smartwatches.
Pebble’s functionality was straightforward and intuitive. It seamlessly delivered notifications, enabled users to control their music playback, and offered a range of customizable watch faces. Crucially, it was compatible with both iOS and Android devices, broadening its appeal to a wider audience. Furthermore, the watches were priced affordably, making them accessible to consumers who were hesitant to invest in more expensive, premium smartwatches.
Pebble’s appeal lay in its deliberate focus on being a watch first and a smart device second. It was a timepiece with integrated smart features, rather than a gadget attempting to masquerade as a watch. This resonated with users who wanted a device that seamlessly integrated into their lives without being overwhelming or distracting. It catered to those who sought a balance between functionality and simplicity, a demographic often overlooked by the tech giants.
However, Pebble’s innovative approach and dedicated user base weren’t enough to shield it from the challenges faced by hardware startups competing against established players like Apple and Google. The company fell victim to the pressures of venture capital funding, a common pitfall for promising startups in the hardware sector.
Venture capitalists typically operate on a ten-year investment timeframe, demanding rapid growth and aggressive market share acquisition. This pressure often forces startups to release new products at an accelerated pace, potentially compromising quality and innovation. Pebble followed this trajectory, releasing iterations like the Pebble Steel, a more elegant variant designed for formal occasions, and a model with a round screen.
Unfortunately, scaling production and marketing efforts without a corresponding surge in sales can quickly deplete a startup’s financial resources. Releasing new hardware products is a complex and time-consuming process, far more challenging than iterating on a web application. Pebble, despite its ingenuity and devoted following, simply couldn’t compete with the marketing muscle and vast resources of companies like Apple.
The inevitable occurred: Pebble was acquired by Fitbit for a reported $23 million, a fraction of the capital the company had raised over its lifetime. Even Fitbit itself eventually succumbed to the competitive pressures of the mass market, being acquired by Google.
Pebble’s technology, once brimming with potential, languished within the confines of a large corporation with competing priorities. Google’s Pixel Watch 3, while technically advanced, incorporates Fitbit software and lacks the distinctive essence that resonated so deeply with Pebble users. The fact that Google ultimately agreed to open-source Pebble’s software, after Migicovsky’s persuasion, suggests a lingering recognition of the value and innovation inherent in the original platform, even if internal priorities had shifted.
Migicovsky’s motivation for reviving the Pebble spirit stems from a personal yearning for the unique experience that the original smartwatch provided. He laments the absence of a suitable alternative in the current market. "For the things I want out of it, like a good e-paper screen, long battery life, good and simple user experience, hackable, there’s just nothing," he explained to The Verge.
The forthcoming smartwatch, according to Migicovsky, will be a "spiritual clone" of the Pebble, retaining the core principles that made the original so appealing. He intends to make minimal changes, focusing on preserving the essence of the Pebble experience. Central to this vision is the commitment to keeping the software open-source, empowering users to customize their devices and contribute to the platform’s development.
This open-source approach allows anyone to modify the Pebble source code, compile it, run it on existing Pebbles, create new Pebbles, or even build entirely new watches based on the platform. This fosters a vibrant community of developers and enthusiasts, unlocking a vast range of possibilities for customization and innovation. The potential applications extend beyond smartwatches, potentially finding use in diverse hardware projects.
This time around, Migicovsky is taking a more sustainable approach to funding and scaling the company. He’s utilizing his own capital, learned from prior experiences, to ensure a more measured and controlled growth trajectory. Post-Pebble, he founded Beeper, a messaging startup that was subsequently acquired by Automattic, the company behind WordPress. He has also served as an investor at Y-Combinator, further expanding his experience in the startup ecosystem.
While the release date of Migicovsky’s new smartwatch remains unknown, updates will be shared on rePebble.com, a website dedicated to chronicling the project’s progress. The revival of the Pebble spirit represents a renewed focus on simplicity, functionality, and user empowerment in the smartwatch market. It is a testament to the enduring appeal of a device that prioritized the user experience over unnecessary features and fleeting trends. The return of Pebble, in a new form, promises a refreshing alternative for those seeking a smartwatch that is both practical and delightful.