Hanna Schygulla Expresses Concern over Rising Nationalism in Germany
Hanna Schygulla, the renowned German actress known for her iconic performances in Rainer Werner Fassbinder’s films, has voiced deep concern about the resurgence of nationalism in her home country. Speaking at the Berlinale film festival amid the growing prominence of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, Schygulla, now 81, expressed her dismay at the re-emergence of a "national cause" in Germany.
"It is unfortunately everywhere, but in Germany, it is still something that is associated with a catastrophe that is not very long ago," said Schygulla, referencing the horrors of Nazi Germany. "The worst people now have the say in the world, and I feel quite powerless."
Schygulla’s alarm stems from the historical consequences of unchecked nationalism. "National identification," she argued, "has only ever brought misery, trouble, and wars, and has fed illusions of people who are dissatisfied with their lives." The actress urged people to resist the allure of nationalism, declaring, "We must all be ready to stand up."
Schygulla’s apprehension is rooted in her personal and professional experiences. As a child, she witnessed the devastation of World War II firsthand, leaving an indelible mark on her psyche. Additionally, her association with Fassbinder, who was known for his unflinching exploration of German history and society, further shaped her perspective on the dangers of nationalism.
Schygulla’s comments resonate with the concerns of many Germans who fear a return to the dark days of their past. The AfD, founded in 2013, has gained traction in recent years, capitalizing on anti-immigration sentiment and Euroscepticism. Its rhetoric has been criticized for echoing that of the far-right movements of the Weimar Republic, which ultimately paved the way for Hitler’s rise to power.
The Berlinale, one of the world’s most prestigious film festivals, has become a platform for artists and intellectuals to address issues of social and political importance. Schygulla’s presence at the festival underscores the urgency of confronting the resurgence of nationalist ideologies not only in Germany but globally.
Schygulla’s call for resistance against nationalism is a reminder of the responsibility that citizens have to safeguard their democratic values. She implores people to challenge xenophobic and divisive rhetoric, promote empathy and understanding, and work towards building an inclusive and peaceful society.
As the world grapples with the challenges of populism and extremism, Hanna Schygulla’s message serves as a timely warning against the pitfalls of nationalism and a clarion call to engage in active resistance against its destructive forces.
