Pessimism and Hope: European Youth Navigate Uncertain Future Amidst Global Challenges
In the face of cataclysmic events and shifting political landscapes, young Europeans are grappling with feelings of pessimism and disillusionment. Veronica, an 18-year-old from Prague, articulates the concerns of her generation: "I think the younger generation is becoming more and more pessimistic about the state of the world… They don’t feel like politics is really relevant for them."
The humanitarian crisis in Ukraine, the rise of far-right movements, and the impending climate catastrophe have weighed heavily on the minds of youth across Europe. In an effort to confront these challenges, a diverse group of teenagers from four European nations gathered in Mainz, Germany, for a political simulation that would expose them to the realities of policymaking.
Despite their anxieties, young Europeans like Veronica find solace in the European Union (EU). "I definitely see the EU as a great opportunity," she declares. "For me, it’s very important," particularly in a climate where euroscepticism is on the rise.
The "Raising Europe’s Stars" simulation plunged participants into the labyrinthine world of the EU’s governing institutions. Assuming the roles of Ministers and the President of the European Council, they navigated the complexities of legislation, negotiation, and compromise.
Paul, a 19-year-old from Kirchheimbolanden, Germany, embraced the responsibility of guiding the simulation’s energy policy debate. "I am partly responsible for ensuring that we eventually reach a solid draft law that the member states can agree on," he explains.
Through firsthand experience, Paul and his peers gained profound insights into the workings of European politics. "Normally, the EU seems so distant, like a bureaucratic entity that we have no direct connection to," Paul reflects. "Even though we learn the theoretical foundations in school, it remains difficult to imagine something concrete about the EU."
The simulation highlighted the importance of compromise in a Europe characterized by diverse perspectives and interests. "Understanding other points of view is valuable, considering that we are not alone in the world or in Europe and that compromises have to be made," Paul stresses.
Veronica, representing France, identifies a lack of knowledge about the EU as a significant issue in her native Czech Republic. "People feel left out," she says. "I think it has something to do with poor education and a lack of visibility… There are opportunities to get more involved, but people just don’t know how."
Both Veronica and Paul advocate for increased transparency and visibility of the EU’s role. Veronica believes that "a simulation like this could help bring the EU closer to young people."
Landtag President Hendrik Hering (SPD) echoes this sentiment, emphasizing the importance of showcasing the benefits of EU cooperation, such as the freedoms of movement and trade, amid growing concerns about border controls.
Despite the challenges they face, the youth participating in the simulation remain hopeful about the future. Veronica aspires to study at a European university and pursue a career with the EU in Brussels. Paul, who will cast his first vote in the Bundestag election, envisions a future in politics.
"I find it important to do something, and not just say, ‘Those up there have to change something," Paul asserts. "It is in our hands to shape the future."
The "Raising Europe’s Stars" simulation has served as a catalyst for fostering understanding, collaboration, and a sense of political agency among young Europeans. As they emerge from the shadows of pessimism, these young leaders are embracing the transformative power of engagement and activism.