The "Ask" vs. "Guess" Family: Decoding Your Communication Style and Bridging the Gap
Have you ever wondered why some people seem to effortlessly voice their needs, while others dance around the issue, hinting and hoping for a mind-reading connection? The answer might lie in the communication style you learned growing up, specifically whether you were raised in an "ask" family or a "guess" family. This concept, popularized by an Australian podcast called Mamamia Out Loud on TikTok, has resonated with countless individuals, prompting introspection on how early family dynamics shape our ability to express our needs and navigate relationships.
In a "guess" family, direct requests are rare. Instead of explicitly asking for help with moving, for instance, you might inquire about someone’s weekend availability and casually mention your upcoming move. The onus is on the other person to infer your need and offer assistance. This indirect approach often stems from a desire to avoid burdening others or risking rejection. The article describes it as something where "you don’t really directly ask for anything ever."
Conversely, "ask" families prioritize directness and clarity. You clearly state your need, and the other person is free to respond with a straightforward yes or no, devoid of emotional embellishment. As Jessie Stephens, host of the podcast, points out, in such families, "you say what you need and its on the other person involved to give a yes or no answer. No emotions involved." Some individuals from "ask" families may even only approach others if they are confident the answer will be yes.
The TikTok video introducing this concept has garnered significant attention, sparking a flurry of comments and debates. While some view the "guess" method as "passive aggressive manipulation," others find the directness of the "ask" approach overwhelming, perceiving it as putting undue pressure on the recipient. This divergence in opinion highlights the inherent subjectivity in communication styles and the potential for misunderstandings.
Mental health experts emphasize that neither approach is inherently superior. The key lies in cultivating empathy and understanding for differing communication styles. Acknowledging and accepting these differences, rather than viewing them as flaws, is crucial for building healthy relationships. Chase Cassine, a licensed clinical social worker, advises that "the best way to communicate is to first acknowledge that having different communication styles is perfectly normal and not a deal breaker."
The "ask" vs. "guess" dichotomy, although not formal psychological terminology, is widely recognized in communication and pop psychology circles. Luis Cornejo, a licensed marriage and family therapist, confirms its prevalence, while Regine Galanti, a clinical psychologist, suggests that "guess" behavior can be a marker of "people pleasing," where individuals prioritize the needs of others over their own, often to their detriment. This can lead to suppressing one’s own needs, potentially evolving into a "doormat" dynamic where one’s boundaries are consistently disregarded.
One of the pitfalls of the "guess" approach is the potential for misinterpretation. Expecting others to decipher unspoken needs can lead to frustration and resentment when those needs are not met. Maryanne Fisher, a psychology professor at St. Mary’s University in Canada, notes that instead of assuming the listener is uncaring, those who prefer indirect communication should consider being more explicit in their requests. It is vital to understand that a rejected request is not necessarily a rejection of the individual.
For those accustomed to the "guess" style, transitioning to a more direct approach can feel uncomfortable. A gradual shift is recommended, starting with small changes. Instead of a blunt "Can you help me move?", consider a softer approach like "Would you be open to helping me move?" This provides an opportunity for the other person to decline without feeling pressured. Cornejo emphasizes that "the key is self-awareness and small shifts."
Conversely, individuals from "ask" families need to be mindful of their delivery. Directness can be perceived as aggression if not tempered with empathy and consideration. Galanti distinguishes between aggressive and assertive communication. While aggressive communication prioritizes one’s own needs above all else, potentially causing harm or offense, assertive communication balances one’s needs with the needs of others, respecting boundaries and fostering mutual understanding.
Offering an "out" when making a request can be particularly effective. For instance, instead of simply asking for help with an event, one could say, "I could really use help with planning this event, but I know you’ve just returned from a work trip and likely have a lot on your plate. If you have free time, can you help me out, even for just a few minutes?" This acknowledges the other person’s potential constraints and provides an opportunity for them to offer assistance within their capacity. It allows for a manageable contribution rather than a huge commitment.
Ultimately, bridging the communication gap requires empathy, understanding, and a willingness to meet each other where you are. Cassine emphasizes the importance of "embracing the differences and foster[ing] a safe space between partners where they can both actively listen to each other from a place of trust, empathy and vulnerability to build a solid foundation." This creates a foundation where conflicts can be resolved constructively and effectively, leading to stronger and more fulfilling relationships. By understanding the nuances of "ask" and "guess" communication styles, and by consciously adapting our own approach, we can foster deeper connections and navigate relationships with greater ease and empathy.