Customs Officers Discover 21 Live Leeches in Traveler’s Luggage at Hamburg Airport
Hamburg, Germany – Customs officers at Hamburg Airport have intercepted 21 live leeches in the luggage of a 58-year-old woman who arrived from Istanbul, Turkey. The leeches were discovered in small plastic bottles during a routine inspection of the woman’s suitcase at the terminal exit for undeclared goods.
Illegal Importation and Health Risks
According to a spokesperson for the Itzehoe Main Customs Office, the traveler stated that she had purchased the leeches in Turkey for health purposes. However, she was unable to provide a receipt or import documents for the animals.
The Hungarian leech (Hirudo verbana) is a protected species under the Washington Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) and the EU Species Protection Regulation. The importation of these leeches without proper documentation is a violation of environmental regulations and poses potential health risks.
Confiscation and Care
The leeches were confiscated and handed over to the Hamburg Animal Welfare Association for appropriate housing and veterinary examination. Despite the efforts of the animal welfare officers, more than half of the leeches died within a short period due to their poor health condition.
Legal Consequences
The costs for the accommodation and care of the leeches will be billed to the traveler. Additionally, the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation may impose a fine for the illegal importation of the protected species.
Importance of CITES and EU Species Protection Regulations
The CITES and EU Species Protection Regulation play a vital role in protecting endangered species and safeguarding ecosystems. By regulating the trade and import of protected animals, these regulations help prevent overexploitation and ensure the survival of vulnerable species.
Enforcement and Penalties
Customs authorities play a crucial role in enforcing these regulations by intercepting illegal shipments of protected species and imposing appropriate penalties on violators. The penalties for illegal importation can vary depending on the species, the number of animals involved, and the circumstances of the offense.
Public Awareness and Responsible Travel
Citizens are encouraged to be aware of the regulations surrounding the trade and import of protected species and to avoid purchasing or transporting animals without proper documentation. Responsible travel involves respecting local laws, protecting endangered species, and ensuring the well-being of animals.
Additional Information
- The Hungarian leech (Hirudo verbana) is a freshwater leech commonly used in medicinal bloodletting.
- Leeches have been used for medicinal purposes for centuries, primarily to relieve pain, inflammation, and congestion.
- However, modern medical practices have largely replaced leech therapy with safer and more effective treatments.
- The importation of protected species without proper documentation can have serious consequences for both the animals and the individuals involved.
